Skip to main content

Do you know " How does Sanitizer kill a Virus? "


  • In the present time the condition of our country, even the whole world is very critical.
  • We are fighting against the pandemic disease, this is so contagious.
  • And still the vaccination is not available.
  • So many scientists ,researchers and medical experts team are racing against time to find cure for pandemic COVID-19.
  • But before any vaccination first of all we need to maintain our personal hygiene like:-
  • Since it's a contagious disease, so it's spread from person to person, so maintain social distancing, avoid to go in crowded areas.
  • Wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 sec. after you have been in a public place.
  • Cover your face after coughing or sneezing or use mask and wash your hands after done, with soap and water.
  • If water and soap is unavailable than use Sanitizer containing at least 60% alcohol.


What is Sanitizer?


  • Hand sanitizer, also called hand antiseptic, hand rub or handrub agents applied to the hand for the purpose of removing common pathogens.
  • Thus soap and water is the best way to keep your hands virus free , but when you are not near to sink the sanitizer are next best thing.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that people use a sanitizer containing 60% alcohol.

Why alcohol is main ingredient in sanitizer?

  • Because alcohol is a very effective disinfectant that is also safe to put on your skin.
  • Alcohol's jobs to break up the outer coating of bacteria and viruses.

How Sanitizer is effective to kill the Bacteria and Viruses?

  • Viruses protect themselves with only a cover or you can say cage of protein.
  • Alcohol have long been known to kill germs by denaturating the protective outer proteins of microbs and dissolving their membrane.

Why at least 60% alcohol containing sanitizer?

  • CDC recommends using a hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol, because lower concentration of alcohol aren't as effective at killing viruses.
  • Even up 90% alcohol is preferable to ensure that hand sanitizer completely kills germs, rather than reducing their growth on hand.

Why Soap  and Water are more effective than Hand Sanitizer?

  • Because soap and water removing certain kind of germs like norovirus, cryptosporidium, clostridium defficile.
  • Although alcohol based hand sanitizer can inactivate many types of microbs.
  • When hands are heavily soiled or greasy, hand sanitizer may not work well.
  • Hand sanitizer can't remove harmful chemicals.

Types of Sanitizer

Alcohol based :-

  • Typically contain 60-95% alcohol.
  • Usually in the form of Ethanol, isopropanol or n- propanol.
  • At that concentration alcohol immediately denatures proteins and neutralising certain types of bacterias.

Alcohol free:-

  • Generally based on disinfectants, such as benzalkonium chloride (BAC), or on antimicrobial agents, such as triclosan.
  • The activity of disinfectants and antimicrobial agents is both immediate and persistent.
  • Many hand sanitizer also contain glycerine ineffective against bacterial spores, non enveloped viruses (e.g. norovirus) and encrysted parasites (e.g. Giardia).

Drawback of Sanitizer

  • Alcohol based sanitizer, the risk of fire.
  • Poisoning from accidental.
  • Intentional ingestion of alcohol based sanitizer.


If you like my article please do follow and write your comment.



Labels

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Do you want to know some mind-blowing facts about the planet Earth?

Earth , our home, is the 3rd planet from the Sun . It's the only planet known to have an atmosphere containing free O2 , that is life air , ocean of water on its surface and of course, life . Earth is the 5th largest planet in solar system. About 74% of the Earth's surface is covered by liquid or frozen water , because of this, people call it "Blue Planet" . Because of it's water, Earth is the home to millions of plants and animals species. Early cyanobacteria changed the air and gave it oxygen. The living part of Earth is called "Biosphere". So let's have a look some interesting and mind-blowing facts about the planet Earth which will stunned you!!! 1. Earth is not flat, but it's not perfectly round either. The Earth's rotation creates an outward force that is highest at the equator and zero at the poles. This force results in the Earth being "Squashed" into a slightly flattened sphe...
3 comments
Read more

Wonderful and Weirdest plants in Amazon rainforest

The Amazon rainforest is largest tropical forest in the world, containing some of the most biodiverse plant species. The Amazon rainforest is home to as many as 80,000 plants species from which more than 40,000 species play a critical role in regulating global climate and water cycle. Here is the list of some of the most wonderful and amazing plants of Amazon rainforest. 1 . Giant Water Lilies (Victoria amazonica):- These impressive Water Lilies have been seen in an Amazon River. It's very large leaf surface,can grow up to 46cm. In diameter . The leaves of this plant are so strong, they can support upto  136 kg . 2. Passion Fruit Flower (Passiflora) :- It's a   beautiful passion flower which is often seen in the Amazon rainforest. The leaves of the flowers are used as pain reliever and sedatives, and fruit is used to treat cough. 3. Monkey Brush Vine :- The interior part of Amazon rainforest c...
Post a Comment
Read more

Do you know about the "Most Alien- like creatures of the sea ever discovered on Earth"??

Our Earth is the home for billions of species of plants and animals, out of them some species are familiar and some are rare to find out..but some plants and animal species are so strange that we can't believe that these are from same planet. These species look like an  "Alien". So in this article you are going to know about  "The most Alien-like creatures of the sea ever discovered on Earth". "The sea was the cradle of primordial life, from which, the roots of our own existence sprouted. Billions of years of evolutionary development brought forth an enchanting variety of forms, colors, lifestyles, and patterns of behavior. " — Werner Gruter, Writer Let's see some strange species which will leave you awestruck!!! 1. Sea Sapphire :- photo credit : sciencesource.com Sea Sapphire  are copepods - little crustaceous with long antennae that live nearly everywhere water is found. In blue Sea Sapphire , the distance between the cry...
2 comments
Read more